akritas
06-20-2006, 03:37 PM
The term Hellenistic (derived from Έλλην Héllēn ) was established by the German (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany) historian (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historian) Johann Gustav Droysen (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Gustav_Droysen) to refer to the spreading of Greek culture (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_culture) over the non-Greek peoples that were conquered by Alexander the Great (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great). According to Droysen, the Hellenistic civilization was a fusion of Greek and Middle-Eastern culture that eventually gave Christianity (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity) the opportunity to flourish.
The term Hellenistic mentioned first in the book of Droysen Geschichte Alexanders des Grossen that published at 1833.Modern historians see the death of Alexander the Great (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great) in 323 BC (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/323_BC) as the beginning of the Hellenistic period.
The Hellenistic period of the Greek history (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greece) was the period between the death of Alexander the Great (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great) in 323 BC (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/323_BC) and the annexation of the Greek peninsula and islands by Rome (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic) at 146 BC (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/146_BC). Although the establishment of Roman rule did not break the continuity of Hellenistic society and culture, which remained essentially unchanged until the advent of Christianity (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity), it did mark the end of Greek political independence.
During the Hellenistic period the importance of "Hellenic proper" (that is, the territory of modern Hellas) within the Greek-speaking world declined sharply. The great centres of Hellenistic culture were Alexandria (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandria) and Antioch (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antioch), capitals of Ptolemaic Egypt (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemaic_Egypt) and Seleucid Syria (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seleucid_dynasty) respectively
So any other explainations such that the term Hellenistic is not mean Hellenic is un-accurate and of course propagandistic.The founder of this term was clear.
The term Hellenistic mentioned first in the book of Droysen Geschichte Alexanders des Grossen that published at 1833.Modern historians see the death of Alexander the Great (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great) in 323 BC (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/323_BC) as the beginning of the Hellenistic period.
The Hellenistic period of the Greek history (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greece) was the period between the death of Alexander the Great (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great) in 323 BC (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/323_BC) and the annexation of the Greek peninsula and islands by Rome (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic) at 146 BC (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/146_BC). Although the establishment of Roman rule did not break the continuity of Hellenistic society and culture, which remained essentially unchanged until the advent of Christianity (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity), it did mark the end of Greek political independence.
During the Hellenistic period the importance of "Hellenic proper" (that is, the territory of modern Hellas) within the Greek-speaking world declined sharply. The great centres of Hellenistic culture were Alexandria (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandria) and Antioch (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antioch), capitals of Ptolemaic Egypt (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemaic_Egypt) and Seleucid Syria (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seleucid_dynasty) respectively
So any other explainations such that the term Hellenistic is not mean Hellenic is un-accurate and of course propagandistic.The founder of this term was clear.