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| Ancient Macedonian History Discuss the history of ancient Macedonia here. Ancient Macedon, and ancient Macedonians. |
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LIST 9.III: LESSER KNOWN, UNKNOWN OR UNDECLARED ANCIENT WINNERS The Lycean Victor List and Three Lists from Oropos A rare inscription found in Lycaea in Asia Minor [Syll3.314] contains a record of 52 winners in equestrian and other contests at the quadrennial Lykaian festival, from 320 to 304 BCE. Thirteen winners of hippic contests were in chronological order (Table 1). On the other hand, clay tablets οf the 4th and 1st centuries BCE unearthed at Oropos bear inscriptions with the names of more than 64 victorious athletes in athletic contests including hippic events. Eleven victorious horsemen were included in three inscribed lists (Table 2). Table 1: Victors on the Lycaean list Table 2: Victors on the lists of Oropos* Year Name-Origin of Victor Contest Won 320 Dameas of Lycaea synoris Thasyaner of Colophon horse race-boys Eupolemos of Arcadia colt tethrippon Mnesarchides of Athens horse race-men Chionidas of Arcadia tethrippon Nikokles of Sparta tethrippon Philonikos of Argos keles flat race 316 Amphinetos of Arcadia synoris Nikokles of Sparta horse race-boys Pasikles of Sparta keles flat race Asopechos of Thebae horse race-men 308 Dagos of Macedonia synoris Praxias (not extant) colt tethrippon Damolytos of Lycaea colt tethrippon Distamenos (not extant) colt synoris Onomantos of Argos keles flat race Plutades (not extant) colt keles Epinetos of Macedonia tethrippon Apollonios (not extant) synoris 304 Nikagoras of Rhodos synoris Habris of Cyme keles flat race Thearidas of Arcadia colt tethrippon Amyntas of Aeolia Zeugoi diavlon Boubalos of Cassandria keles flat race * David Matz, Greek and Roman Sport, McFarland, 1991. The Oropos inscriptions also contained flute and lyre players followed by the name of a sophistes [master musician]. They evoke interest, because they do not follow the Olympic program, contain a greater variety of equestrian events, as well as rules which apparently allowed boys to compete in the mens division http://www.musesnet.gr/~antikas/chapter9.htm *Note Lykaian was a festival of Zeus held in Arkadia. It was held mainly from Arkadians and other Greeks. Thus we see Macedonian Athletes participating among other Greeks in games in honour of Zeus. |
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